Iran Human Rights (IHRNGO); January 2, 2025: Esmail Mirzaei and Fattah Mamoudi, two Kurdish men on death row for drug-related offences, were executed in Rasht Central Prison.
According to Hengaw, two men were hanged in Rasht (Lakan) Central Prison on 21st December. Their identities have been reported as Esmail Mirzaei and Fattah Mahmoudi, two Kurdish men from Kermanshah who were sentenced to death on drug-related charges.
At the time of writing, their executions have not been reported by domestic media or officials in Iran.
Drug-related executions have continuously risen every year since 2021. According to IHRNGO’s 2023 Annual Report on the Death Penalty, at least 471 people were executed for drug-related charges, an 84% increase compared to 2022 (256) and about 18 times the average of drug-related executions in 2018-2020. In the first six months of 2024, at least 147 people were executed for the charges.
On 10 April 2024, 80+ Iranian and international organisations and groups called for joint action to stop drug-related executions, urging UNODC to make “any cooperation with the Islamic Republic contingent on a complete halt on drug-related executions.”