/ IHRights#Iran: Hossein Amaninejad and Hamed Yavari were executed in Hamedan Central Prison on 11 June. Hossein was arrested… https://t.co/3lnMTwFH6z13 Jun

Students Ali Younesi and Amirhossein Moradi’s Forced Televised Confessions: Groundwork for Heavy Sentences

24 Dec 21
Students Ali Younesi and Amirhossein Moradi’s Forced Televised Confessions: Groundwork for Heavy Sentences

Iran Human Rights (IHRNGO); December 24, 2021: Iran Human Rights expresses its grave concern again of the impending heavy and baseless sentences against Ali Younesi and Amirhossein Moradi, two elite Sharif University students who have been held in pre-trial detention since their arrests on 10 April 2020, after their forced confessions were aired by state media.

Iran Human Rights previously warned of Ali and Amirhossein being under duress to force self-incriminating televised confessions. Given the Islamic Republic’s long history of obtaining false confessions under torture, Iran Human Rights calls on the international community to respond appropriately to the airing of their forced confessions to ensure their human rights are not further breached and prevent heavy sentences being handed down to them.

“Airing forced confessions in the pre-trial phase is a clear breach of their right to a fair trial. The confessions which were obtained under duress and torture lack all legal validity, and were aired to prepare public opinion for the likely heavy sentences against them,” said Iran Human Rights Director, Mahmood Amiry-Moghaddam.

He further added: “We call on the international community to respond in an appropriate and timely manner and use any talks with Islamic Republic officials to ensure Ali Younesi and Amirhossein Moradi are guaranteed fair trials and prevent heavy sentences based on forced confessions being handed down.”

In April, Ali Younesi’s former cellmate, Mojtaba Hosseini told Iran Human Rights that both students were subjected to torture and ill-treatment in order to force false televised confessions and that the forced confession filming sessions sometimes lasted all night and did not end until the scripts were read in the exact tone and manner the interrogators were looking for. 

 

On December 8, state-run Fars news agency, linked to the Islamic Revolutionary Guards' Corps, aired videos of Ali Younesi and Amirhossein Moradi's forced confessions. This is while they are still in pre-trial detention and no official charges have been brought against them.

Ali Younesi, a computer engineering student at Sharif University of Technology, and Amir Hossein Moradi, a physics student at the university, were arrested without a legal summons on 10 April 2020 and were held in solitary confinement for two months before being transferred to the Ministry of Intelligence’s (MOIS) Ward 209 in Evin Prison.

While at high school, Ali Younesi won silver and gold at the National Astronomy Olympiad in 2016 and 2017 respectively. In his senior year of high school, he won the gold medal with the Iranian national team at the 2018 World Astronomy Olympiad in China. Amir Hossein Moradi also won silver at the 2017 Iranian Astronomy Olympiad.

It should be noted that the Iranian security services have a history making false allegations and forcing false confessions under duress. In one case, Maziar Ebrahimi, an Iranian citizen, was arrested on charges of involvement in the assassination of nuclear scientists in 2012 by the Ministry of Intelligence. He pleaded guilty to the allegations in a televised confession, but was acquitted and released in 2014  when his innocence was proven following a dispute between the Islamic Republic Guards Corps (IRGC) and the Ministry of Intelligence. It is believed that many people have been victims of false allegations charges and never had the opportunity to prove their innocence.